연예인 2011. 10. 14. 05:20

Fred Astaire

Fred Astaire (born Frederick Austerlitz;  May 10, 1899 – June 22, 1987) was an American film and Broadway stage dancer, choreographer, singer and actor. His stage and subsequent film career spanned a total of 76 years, during which he made 31 musical films. He was named the fifth Greatest Male Star of All Time by the American Film Institute. He is particularly associated with Ginger Rogers, with whom he made ten films.
 In Daddy Long Legs.
 
Gene Kelly, another major innovator in filmed dance, said that "the history of dance on film begins with Astaire". Beyond film and television, many classical dancers and choreographers, Rudolf Nureyev; Sammy Davis, Jr.; Michael Jackson; Gregory Hines; Mikhail Baryshnikov; George Balanchine and Jerome Robbins among them, also acknowledged his importance and influence.
  • 1938 — Invited to place his hand and foot prints in cement at Grauman's Chinese Theatre, Hollywood.
  • 1950 — Ginger Rogers presented an honorary Academy Award to Astaire "for his unique artistry and his contributions to the technique of musical pictures".
Astaire's hand and foot prints at Grauman's Chinese Theater
  • 1950 — Golden Globe for "Best Motion Picture Actor -Music/Comedy" for Three Little Words
  • 1958 — Emmy Award for "Best Single Performance by an Actor" for An Evening with Fred Astaire
  • 1959 — Dance Magazine award
  • 1960 — Nominated for Emmy Award for "Program Achievement" for Another Evening with Fred Astaire
  • 1960 — Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award for "Lifetime Achievement in Motion Pictures"
  • 1961 — Emmy Award for "Program Achievement" in 1961 for Astaire Time
  • 1961 — Voted Champion of Champions — Best Television performer in annual television critics and columnists poll conducted by Television Today and Motion Picture Daily
  • 1965 — The George Award from the George Eastman House for "outstanding contributions to motion pictures"
  • 1968 — Nominated for an Emmy Award for Musical Variety Program for The Fred Astaire Show
  • 1972 — Named Musical Comedy Star of the Century by Liberty, "The Nostalgia Magazine".
  • 1973 — Subject of a Gala by the Film Society of Lincoln Center
  • 1975 — Academy Award nomination for The Towering Inferno
  • 1975 — Golden Globe for "Best Supporting Actor", BAFTA and David di Donatello awards for The Towering Inferno
Plaque honoring Astaire in Lismore
  • 1978 — Emmy Award for "Best Actor — Drama or Comedy Special" for A Family Upside Down
  • 1978 — Honored by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences.
  • 1978 — First recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors
  • 1978 — National Artist Award from the American National Theatre Association for "contributing immeasurably to the American Theatre"
  • 1981 — The Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute
  • 1982 — The Anglo-American Contemporary Dance Foundation announces the Astaire Awards "to honor Fred Astaire and his sister Adele and to reward the achievement of an outstanding dancer or dancers". The awards have since been renamed The Fred and Adele Astaire Awards
  • 1987 — The Capezio Dance Shoe Award (co-awarded with Rudolph Nureyev)
  • 1987 — Inducted into the National Museum of Dance C.V. Whitney Hall of Fame in Saratoga Springs, New York
  • 1989 — Posthumous award of Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award
  • 1991 — Posthumous induction into the Ballroom Dancer's Hall of Fame
  • 2000 — Ava Astaire McKenzie unveils a plaque in honor of her father, erected by the citizens of Lismore, County Waterford, Ireland
  • 2008 — Conference to honor the life and work of Fred Astaire at Oriel College, University of Oxford, June 21–24


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연예인 2011. 10. 14. 05:14

George Balanchine


George Balanchine (January 22, 1904 – April 30, 1983), born Giorgi Balanchivadze (Georgian: გიორგი ბალანჩივაძე) in Saint Petersburg, Russia, to a Georgian father and a Russian mother, was one of the 20th century's most famous choreographers, a developer of ballet in the United States, co-founder and balletmaster of New York City Ballet. He was a choreographer known for his musicality; he expressed music with dance and worked extensively with Igor Stravinsky. Thirty-nine of his more than 400 ballets were choreographed to music by Stravinsky.Diaghilev soon promoted Balanchine to balletmaster of the company and promoted his choreography. Between 1924 and Diaghilev's death during 1929, Balanchine created nine ballets, as well as lesser works. During these years, he worked with major composers, such as Prokofiev, Stravinsky, Claude Debussy, Erik Satie and Ravel, and artists who designed sets and costumes, such as Pablo Picasso, Georges Rouault, and Henri Matisse, creating new works that combined all the arts. Among his new works, during 1928 in Paris, Balanchine premiered Apollon musagete (Apollo and the muses) in a collaboration with Stravinsky; it was one of his most innovative ballets, combining classical ballet and classical Greek myth and images with jazz movement. He described it as "the turning point in my life".Suffering a serious knee injury, Balanchine had to limit his dancing, effectively ending his performance career. After Diaghilev's death, the Ballets Russes became somewhat disorganized. To earn money, Balanchine began to stage dances for the Cochran Revues in London. He was retained by the Royal Danish Ballet in Copenhagen as a guest ballet master.When part of the Ballets Russes settled in Monte Carlo, Balanchine joined them and accepted a job as ballet master; directed by Rene Blum, the company was then named the Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo. He choreographed three ballets: CotillonLa Concurrence, and Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme. His paramour in Monte Carlo was the young Tamara Toumanova, one of the original three "Baby Ballerinas" which the director had selected from the Russian exile community of Paris.
Men of the Ballet Russe 2007 Gala Tribute. "To cross time and oceans withBalanchine and Diaghilev your oldest friends, is how to live one's life."
When Blum gave control of the company to Colonel W. de Basil, Balanchine left the Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo to act as principal choreographer for the newly-founded Les Ballets 1933. The company was financed by Edward James, a British ballet patron. Boris Kochno, Diaghilev's former secretary and companion, served as artistic advisor. The company lasted only a couple of months during 1933, performing only in Paris and London, when the Great Depression made arts more difficult to fund. Balanchine created several new works, including collaborations with composers Kurt Weill, Darius Milhaud, and Henri Sauguet, and designer Pavel Tchelitchew.Lincoln Kirstein, a young American arts patron recently graduated from Harvard University, saw Les Ballets 1933. With the goal of establishing a ballet company in the United States, he met with and quickly persuaded Balanchine to relocate there with his assistance. By October of that year, Kirstein had brought Balanchine to New York, where he would begin influencing the character, training and techniques of American ballet and dance.

Legacy and honors

  • 1978, Balanchine received the Kennedy Center Honors Award the first year the awards were given.
  • With his School of American Ballet, New York City Ballet, and 400 choreographed works, Balanchine transformed American dance and created modern ballet, developing a unique style with his dancers highlighted by brilliant speed and attack.
  • 1987, posthumously inducted into the National Museum of Dance C.V. Whitney Hall of Fame.
  • Presidential Freedom of Honor Medal.http://www.firstnamestore.com/?p=27131


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Sara Pereyra Baras


Sara Pereyra Baras (born April 25, 1971) is a female flamenco dancer, born in San Fernando, Cadiz, SpainShe is internationally famous and regularly tours the world. She was taught to dance by her mother, Concha Baras, who ran a dance school in Spain. She was gaining a reputation when she joined guitarist Manuel Morao's company in 1989. She has won a number of awards including the Madrono Flamenco of Montellano (Seville) in 1993, and in 1999 and 2001, she received a prize for the Best Female Spanish Dance Performer.She collaborated with Javier Baron, and Merche Esmeralda included her in her show Mujeres. She worked with Antonio Canales on Gitano, and with El Guito at the Theatre du Chatelet in Paris.[5] She danced with Manuel Morao at the Seville Expo in 1992 and later in New York.As a solo dancer, she took part in several tributes to Camaron de la Isla. In 1997, she started her own company, with which she closed the Festival Nacional de Cante de las Minas. The company's first shows included Sensaciones (1998) and Suenos (1999). Sara Baras appeared in other shows including Juana la Loca (2001) and Mariana Pineda (2002).
 
She has increasingly worked across all forms of media including television, film and the fashion catwalks. In 1998 she presented the programme Algo Mas Que Flamenco on TVE. In July 1999, on the Patio of the Casa Pilatos in Seville, she was filmed for Mission: Impossible II. As a model, she has appeared in the shows of Amaya Arzuaga at Fashion Week in London and for Francis Montesinos Madrid and Lisbon.She also promoted an underwear collection by Triumph with other members of her dance company, and she was featured in a catalogue for Cartier..http://www.firstnamestore.com/?p=27134

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